EU Sovereignty Score
Self-hosted / open sourceTime TrackingHeadquarters: IT

ePAS: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

ePAS (Electronic Personnel Attendance System) is a web application for recording and managing staff attendance. Employees can view their daily, monthly and yearly attendance, clock-ins, absences, missions and remaining leave. HR offices manage staff and the permitted working-time schemes, send monthly attendance statements and plan shift and on-call calendars. The software collects clock-ins from several models of badge reader, offers a REST API and supports sign-in through LDAP, SAML and OIDC. The documentation and the interface are in Italian.

ePAS was developed by the Istituto di Informatica e Telematica (IIT) of the Italian National Research Council (CNR) in Rome, together with CNR's ICT office, and has existed since 2012. According to the project page it is used by several research bodies, including CNR, INAF and the LaMMA consortium. The source code is released under the AGPL, and you can run the software yourself, for example with Docker Compose and PostgreSQL on your own Linux server. No cloud service from the maintainer is involved, so your data stays on your own infrastructure.

Sovereignty score
94 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign
  • Jurisdiction SOV-2100
    Headquartered in the EU: European law applies
  • Data residency SOV-3100
    EU-only hosting
  • Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-390
    Self-hostable: encryption keys under your own control
  • Freedom from lock-in SOV-680
    Open source: low switching costs
  • Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-6100
    Source code auditable, forkable and self-hostable

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 14, 2026
Headquarters
IT (EU)Verified by hand
Sovereignty model
Open-source, distributedVerified by hand
Data hosting
EUVerified by hand
Open-source
YesVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant
YesVendor-stated
Category
Type
Product
Website

How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to ePAS

The European alternatives to ePAS come from our knowledge base of over 9,300 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

73 European Time Tracking vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with ePAS

ePAS is headquartered in IT and therefore falls under European law: the GDPR, NIS2 and the Data Act. No foreign legislation can compel access to your data.

Data is hosted exclusively in the EU, so ePAS scores best on data residency.

ePAS is open source. You can audit the source code, self-host the software and keep the encryption keys under your own control. Switching is easier because data and software are not tied to a single party.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs ePAS together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to ePAS?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to ePAS include 123erfasst, ADMIA Chrono and amacos. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to ePAS?

Our list of EU alternatives to ePAS is mostly commercial options. Browse the category on the map for open-source choices.

Is ePAS GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

ePAS is headquartered in IT (EU) and hosts data in EU. It is also open-source, so you can self-host it. That makes ePAS an EU-sovereign choice in its own right; the EU alternatives on this page are comparable European tools.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 14, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

In the changelog

Earlier changes to this page, as listed in the public changelog.

Digital sovereignty in Time Tracking

Time Tracking: Apps for tracking time spent on tasks and projects. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

Also in this category

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8 European alternatives to ePAS — GDPR-compliant & EU-hosted · EU Sovereignty Score