EU Sovereignty Score
Non-EU vendorDomain Name RegistrarsHeadquarters: US

Identity Digital: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

Identity Digital is a domain-name company that provides registry services for a large number of domain extensions (gTLDs) and also operates as a registrar. It was formed in 2022 when Donuts and Afilias, whose registry business it had acquired in 2020, were brought under a single brand. Registrars, resellers and brand owners use its registry technology, domain portfolio and anti-abuse tooling.

Identity Digital Inc. is headquartered in Bellevue, Washington (US) and is subject to US jurisdiction. The private equity firm Ethos Capital owns it. Its privacy policy states that all primary servers are located in the United States and that transfers outside the EEA rely on standard contractual clauses; the company is certified under the EU-US Data Privacy Framework and lists a European address in Dublin. For European organisations this means registration data for gTLDs run by this registry is processed in the US.

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Sovereignty score
17 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign
  • Jurisdiction SOV-210
    Headquartered in the US: CLOUD Act and FISA 702
  • Data residency SOV-30
    No hosting in Europe (US)
  • Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-320
    Key management with a non-European vendor
  • Freedom from lock-in SOV-640
    Closed source: switching requires data migration
  • Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-615
    Closed source, runtime with the vendor

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 11, 2026
Headquarters
US (US)Verified by hand
EU adequacy decision
Only for companies individually certified under the EU-US Data Privacy FrameworkVerified by hand
Sovereignty model
Vendor-hosted (non-EU)Verified by hand
Data hosting
USVerified by hand
Open-source
NoVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant
YesVendor-stated
Category
Domain Name Registrars
Type
Product
Website
identity.digital ↗

How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Identity Digital

The European alternatives to Identity Digital come from our knowledge base of over 6,800 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

35 European Domain Name Registrars vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with Identity Digital

Identity Digital is headquartered in the United States. US vendors fall under the CLOUD Act and FISA 702: US authorities can compel access to data, even when that data sits in a European data centre. That is the core of the jurisdictional exposure in our model.

Identity Digital hosts data outside the EU (US). Personal data therefore leaves the EU, which requires a transfer mechanism under the GDPR and pulls the data residency score down.

Identity Digital is closed source and hosted by the vendor. The encryption keys and the runtime sit with the vendor and switching requires data migration. Ask about bring-your-own-key, export options and open standards.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Identity Digital together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Identity Digital?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Identity Digital include 101domain, Afnic and Aruba Domains. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Identity Digital?

Our list of EU alternatives to Identity Digital is mostly commercial options. Browse the category on the map for open-source choices.

Is Identity Digital GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Identity Digital is headquartered in US and hosts data in US. The vendor states it is GDPR-compliant, but the data falls under non-EU jurisdiction. For full EU data residency the EU alternatives on this page usually offer more certainty.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 11, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Digital sovereignty in Domain Name Registrars

Domain Name Registrars: Companies that register and manage internet domain names. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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8 European alternatives to Identity Digital — GDPR-compliant & EU-hosted · EU Sovereignty Score