EU sovereignDNS Privacy & FilteringHeadquarters: DE

Freifunk München DNS: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

Freifunk München DNS is a free, unfiltered DNS resolver run by Freifunk München / Freie Netze München e.V., a German non-profit association funded entirely by donations. Responses are returned unmodified and validated with DNSSEC. It supports DNS over TLS (dot.ffmuc.net, port 853), DNS over HTTPS (https://doh.ffmuc.net/dns-query), DNS over QUIC (doq.ffmuc.net) and plain DNS. The setup page describes configuration for Android, iOS and macOS, Windows, Linux, browsers, routers (Fritz!Box, MikroTik, OpenWrt) and tools such as Pi-hole, AdGuard Home and Unbound.

The association is based in Germany. According to the service page, the servers are hosted only in the EU, in Munich and Vienna. The project states that it does not log or store users' DNS queries or IP addresses, does not sell data and uses no tracking or cookies. There is no non-European parent company. As a volunteer-run association service, it suits use as an additional or alternative resolver rather than a contractually guaranteed one.

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Sovereignty score

94 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign

Jurisdiction SOV-2100
Headquartered in the EU: European law applies
Data residency SOV-3100
EU-only hosting
Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-390
Self-hostable: encryption keys under your own control
Freedom from lock-in SOV-680
Open source: low switching costs
Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-6100
Source code auditable, forkable and self-hostable

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 6, 2026

Headquarters	DE (EU)Verified by hand
Sovereignty model	Vendor-hosted (EU)Verified by hand
Data hosting	EUVerified by hand
Open-source	YesVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant	YesVendor-stated
Category	DNS Privacy & Filtering
Type	Product
Website	dns-setup.ffmuc.net ↗

How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Freifunk München DNS

The European alternatives to Freifunk München DNS come from our knowledge base of over 6,800 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

24 European DNS Privacy & Filtering vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with Freifunk München DNS

Freifunk München DNS is headquartered in DE and therefore falls under European law: the GDPR, NIS2 and the Data Act. No foreign legislation can compel access to your data.

Data is hosted exclusively in the EU, so Freifunk München DNS scores best on data residency.

Freifunk München DNS is open source. You can audit the source code, self-host the software and keep the encryption keys under your own control. Switching is easier because data and software are not tied to a single party.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Freifunk München DNS together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Freifunk München DNS?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Freifunk München DNS include AdGuard DNS, AdGuard Home and Blocky. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Freifunk München DNS?

Yes. Open-source EU alternatives to Freifunk München DNS include AdGuard Home and Blocky. These keep your data fully under your own control and let you self-host if you want to.

Is Freifunk München DNS GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Freifunk München DNS is headquartered in DE (EU) and hosts data in EU. It is also open-source, so you can self-host it. That makes Freifunk München DNS an EU-sovereign choice in its own right; the EU alternatives on this page are comparable European tools.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 6, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Digital sovereignty in DNS Privacy & Filtering

DNS Privacy & Filtering: Privacy-friendly DNS services, ad blocking and DNS filtering. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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