EU Sovereignty Score
EU sovereignTelephony & VoIPHeadquarters: BG

Vivacom: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

Vivacom is a Bulgarian telecommunications operator headquartered in Sofia. Its offer covers mobile plans, fixed home telephony, internet and television, satellite services under the Bulsatcom name, and financial services such as bill payment and a digital wallet. The website also has a section for business customers. The services are aimed mainly at the Bulgarian market.

The company is part of United Group, which is organised through United Group B.V., with an address in Hoofddorp, the Netherlands. United Group completed its acquisition of Vivacom in 2020. For a European organisation this is an operator based in the EU within a group headquartered in the Netherlands. The location where customer data is hosted is not stated on the public pages, so it should be requested directly from the operator.

Sovereignty score
71 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign
  • Jurisdiction SOV-2100
    Headquartered in the EU: European law applies
  • Data residency SOV-3100
    EU-only hosting
  • Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-360
    Key management with a European vendor
  • Freedom from lock-in SOV-640
    Closed source: switching requires data migration
  • Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-655
    Closed source, runtime with the vendor

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 11, 2026
Headquarters
BG (EU)Verified by hand
Sovereignty model
Vendor-hosted (EU)Verified by hand
Data hosting
EUVerified by hand
Open-source
NoVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant
NoVendor-stated
Category
Type
Product
Website

How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Vivacom

The European alternatives to Vivacom come from our knowledge base of over 6,800 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

66 European Telephony & VoIP vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with Vivacom

Vivacom is headquartered in BG and therefore falls under European law: the GDPR, NIS2 and the Data Act. No foreign legislation can compel access to your data.

Data is hosted exclusively in the EU, so Vivacom scores best on data residency.

Vivacom is closed source and hosted by the vendor. The encryption keys and the runtime sit with the vendor and switching requires data migration. Ask about bring-your-own-key, export options and open standards.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Vivacom together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Vivacom?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Vivacom include A1 Telekom Austria, Adversus and Auerswald. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Vivacom?

Our list of EU alternatives to Vivacom is mostly commercial options. Browse the category on the map for open-source choices.

Is Vivacom GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Vivacom is headquartered in BG (EU) and hosts data in EU. That makes Vivacom an EU-sovereign choice in its own right; the EU alternatives on this page are comparable European tools.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 11, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Digital sovereignty in Telephony & VoIP

Telephony & VoIP: Business telephony, VoIP platforms, CPaaS and communication APIs. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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8 European alternatives to Vivacom — GDPR-compliant & EU-hosted · EU Sovereignty Score