EU Sovereignty Score
Non-EU vendorAI CodingHeadquarters: US

Amp: sovereignty score and 6 European alternatives

Amp is a coding agent and development environment for software developers. It works on a codebase from natural-language instructions: it reads and edits code, runs commands and uses several AI models from different providers to complete programming tasks. Workspaces for teams offer single sign-on and directory sync, and enterprise customers can add further access controls and audit logs.

Amp is operated by Amp Frontier Corporation, a company based in San Francisco; according to press coverage it was spun out of Sourcegraph in December 2025. The vendor states that user and thread data are stored on Google Cloud in the United States and that model providers process requests on US servers. There is no self-hosted deployment. The vendor offers minimal data retention and says model training can never be enabled for Enterprise workspaces. For European organisations this means a US provider subject to US law, including the CLOUD Act. Transfers of personal data from the EEA rely on Standard Contractual Clauses, according to the privacy policy.

See the 6 European alternatives ↓Assess your stack with Amp pre-selected
MastodonLinkedInBlueskyXEmail
Sovereignty score
17 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign
  • Jurisdiction SOV-210
    Headquartered in the US: CLOUD Act and FISA 702
  • Data residency SOV-30
    No hosting in Europe (US)
  • Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-320
    Key management with a non-European vendor
  • Freedom from lock-in SOV-640
    Closed source: switching requires data migration
  • Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-615
    Closed source, runtime with the vendor

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 10, 2026
Headquarters
US (US)Verified by hand
EU adequacy decision
Only for companies individually certified under the EU-US Data Privacy FrameworkVerified by hand
Sovereignty model
Vendor-hosted (non-EU)Verified by hand
Data hosting
USVerified by hand
Open-source
NoVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant
YesVendor-stated
Category
AI Coding
Type
Product
Website
ampcode.com ↗

How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Amp

The European alternatives to Amp come from our knowledge base of over 6,800 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

6 European AI Coding vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

Is Amp one of many dependencies?

Score your whole stack in about three minutes. Free, no account needed.

Assess your stack →View a sample report (opens in a new tab)

Why digital sovereignty matters with Amp

Amp is headquartered in the United States. US vendors fall under the CLOUD Act and FISA 702: US authorities can compel access to data, even when that data sits in a European data centre. That is the core of the jurisdictional exposure in our model.

Amp hosts data outside the EU (US). Personal data therefore leaves the EU, which requires a transfer mechanism under the GDPR and pulls the data residency score down.

Amp is closed source and hosted by the vendor. The encryption keys and the runtime sit with the vendor and switching requires data migration. Ask about bring-your-own-key, export options and open standards.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Amp together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Amp?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Amp include JetBrains AI Assistant, JetBrains Junie and Lurus Code. On this page you can compare 6 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Amp?

Yes. Open-source EU alternatives to Amp include Mistral Code, Mistral Vibe CLI and SHAI (OVHcloud). These keep your data fully under your own control and let you self-host if you want to.

Is Amp GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Amp is headquartered in US and hosts data in US. The vendor states it is GDPR-compliant, but the data falls under non-EU jurisdiction. For full EU data residency the EU alternatives on this page usually offer more certainty.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 10, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Digital sovereignty in AI Coding

AI Coding: AI-powered code assistants — code completion, terminal agents, AI-native IDEs. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

Also in this category

See all →
Open in the alternatives dashboardMissing a vendor? Submit itAre you this vendor? You can also become a sponsor on the AI Coding page — with no effect on your score
6 European alternatives to Amp — GDPR-compliant & EU-hosted · EU Sovereignty Score