EU Sovereignty Score
Non-EU vendorCybersecurityHeadquarters: US

Google Security Operations (Chronicle): sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

Google Security Operations, known as Chronicle until April 2024, is a cloud service from Google Cloud for security teams. Organisations use it to retain, analyse and search security and network telemetry in order to detect threats. It combines log data with threat intelligence, including from VirusTotal. It is a commercial product delivered as a cloud service and runs on the same core infrastructure that Google uses for its own security. There is no self-hosted or open source edition.

Google is headquartered in Mountain View, California, in the United States, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. As a US provider, Google is subject to the CLOUD Act. According to Google Cloud documentation, data residency is always enabled for Google Security Operations and is enforced for data at rest by default; for data in use or in transit, you need to contact your account representative. The available locations are listed on a separate Google page. A European organisation placing logs and telemetry here therefore needs to weigh the chosen location together with the provider's jurisdiction.

Sovereignty score
27 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign
  • Jurisdiction SOV-210
    Headquartered in the US: CLOUD Act and FISA 702
  • Data residency SOV-350
    Hosting inside and outside Europe (US, EU)
  • Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-320
    Key management with a non-European vendor
  • Freedom from lock-in SOV-640
    Closed source: switching requires data migration
  • Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-615
    Closed source, runtime with the vendor

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 2, 2026
HeadquartersUS (US)Verified by hand
EU adequacy decisionOnly for companies individually certified under the EU-US Data Privacy FrameworkVerified by hand
Sovereignty modelVendor-hosted (non-EU)Verified by hand
Data hostingUS, EUVerified by hand
Open-sourceNoVerified by hand
GDPR-compliantYesVendor-stated
Hosting signalGOOGLE - Google LLC, US (US)Technically measured
CategoryCybersecurity
TypeProduct
Websitecloud.google.com ↗

The hosting signal shows the network that serves the vendor's website, often a CDN, and not necessarily where the service or your data is hosted. How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Google Security Operations (Chronicle)

The European alternatives to Google Security Operations (Chronicle) come from our knowledge base of over 6,200 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

93 European Cybersecurity vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with Google Security Operations (Chronicle)

Google Security Operations (Chronicle) is headquartered in the United States. US vendors fall under the CLOUD Act and FISA 702: US authorities can compel access to data, even when that data sits in a European data centre. That is the core of the jurisdictional exposure in our model.

Google Security Operations (Chronicle) hosts data in US, EU. Exactly what stays within the EU — and what does not — is defined by the vendor's data processing agreement and sub-processor list, not by a setting you control yourself; check those documents for the precise scope, including backups, logs and support access.

Google Security Operations (Chronicle) is closed source and hosted by the vendor. The encryption keys and the runtime sit with the vendor and switching requires data migration. Ask about bring-your-own-key, export options and open standards.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Google Security Operations (Chronicle) together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Google Security Operations (Chronicle)?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Google Security Operations (Chronicle) include Guardsix (Logpoint), Sekoia.io and Elastic Security. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Google Security Operations (Chronicle)?

Yes. Open-source EU alternatives to Google Security Operations (Chronicle) include Elastic Security. These keep your data fully under your own control and let you self-host if you want to.

Is Google Security Operations (Chronicle) GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Google Security Operations (Chronicle) is headquartered in US and hosts data in US, EU. The vendor states it is GDPR-compliant, but the data falls under non-EU jurisdiction. For full EU data residency the EU alternatives on this page usually offer more certainty.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 2, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Cyber Resilience Act

Public signals that relate to the EU Cyber Resilience Act. They do not count towards the score. A missing line means "not found publicly".

For products in scope of the CRA, CE marking is required from 11 December 2027; this cannot be checked yet.

Checked on October 9, 2026. What is the Cyber Resilience Act?

Digital sovereignty in Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity: Threat detection, endpoint protection, SIEM, vulnerability management. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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8 European alternatives to Google Security Operations (Chronicle) — GDPR-compliant & EU-hosted · EU Sovereignty Score