EU-hosted, non-EU parentEducation & LMSHeadquarters: NO

Kahoot!: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

Kahoot! is a learning and engagement platform for interactive games, quizzes and polls. Teachers, students, families and business teams use it for lessons, employee training, meetings and events. Besides the quiz function, Kahoot! offers study tools such as flashcards and language apps. It is a SaaS service used through the browser and through apps for iOS, Android and Mac, on a subscription basis, with plans for individuals, education and business.

Kahoot! is headquartered in Oslo, Norway. Since the buyout it is no longer listed on the stock exchange; it is owned by a consortium led by Goldman Sachs Asset Management (US), with General Atlantic and KIRKBI among the participants. According to Kahoot!'s trust centre, personal data for long-term storage is kept on servers in the EU and Canada, and data of European users accessing the service from the EU is processed only in the EU and Canada, with exceptions for videos and support tickets. Data centres also exist in the US and Australia. The software is not open source.

See the 8 European alternatives ↓Assess your stack with Kahoot! pre-selected

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Sovereignty score

59 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign

Jurisdiction SOV-2100
Headquartered in the EEA: the GDPR applies directly
Data residency SOV-350
Hosting inside and outside Europe (EU, US, OTHER)
Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-360
Key management with a European vendor
Freedom from lock-in SOV-640
Closed source: switching requires data migration
Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-645
Closed source, runtime with the vendor

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 9, 2026

Headquarters	NO (EU)Verified by hand
Ultimate parent company	USVerified by hand
Sovereignty model	Vendor-hosted (EU)Verified by hand
Data hosting	EU, US, OTHERVerified by hand
Open-source	NoVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant	YesVendor-stated
Hosting signal	AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US (US)Technically measured
Category	Education & LMS
Type	Product
Website	kahoot.com ↗

The hosting signal shows the network that serves the vendor's website, often a CDN, and not necessarily where the service or your data is hosted. How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Kahoot!

The European alternatives to Kahoot! come from our knowledge base of over 6,800 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

52 European Education & LMS vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with Kahoot!

Kahoot! is headquartered in NO, which falls under the GDPR through the European Economic Area. No foreign legislation can compel access to your data. The ultimate owner is based in US. Foreign control undermines part of the certainty a European headquarters offers.

Kahoot! hosts data in EU, US, OTHER. Exactly what stays within the EU — and what does not — is defined by the vendor's data processing agreement and sub-processor list, not by a setting you control yourself; check those documents for the precise scope, including backups, logs and support access.

Kahoot! is closed source and hosted by the vendor. The encryption keys and the runtime sit with the vendor and switching requires data migration. Ask about bring-your-own-key, export options and open standards.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Kahoot! together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Kahoot!?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Kahoot! include Anton, Chamilo and Classlife. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Kahoot!?

Yes. Open-source EU alternatives to Kahoot! include Chamilo, Forma LMS and H5P. These keep your data fully under your own control and let you self-host if you want to.

Is Kahoot! GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Kahoot! is headquartered in NO (EFTA) and hosts data in EU, US, OTHER. That makes Kahoot! an EU-sovereign choice in its own right; the EU alternatives on this page are comparable European tools.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 9, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Digital sovereignty in Education & LMS

Education & LMS: Learning platforms, learning management systems and educational software. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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