EU Sovereignty Score
Self-hosted / open sourceFinOps & Cloud Cost ManagementHeadquarters: US

Cloud Custodian: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

Cloud Custodian is an open-source rules engine for managing cloud environments. Policies are written in a YAML-based language that finds, filters, tags and acts on resources. This supports cloud security, cost optimisation and governance, for example tag compliance, cleaning up unused resources and switching systems off outside office hours. It works with AWS, Azure and GCP, and can run locally, on an instance, as a Docker container or serverless in AWS Lambda.

The project is licensed under Apache 2.0 and is an incubating project of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation, part of the Linux Foundation, whose legal address is in San Francisco. There is no vendor-hosted service: you run the software in your own environment, so policies and logs stay under your own control. The cloud accounts it manages do sit with the supported providers, which include US hyperscalers. For a European organisation the open licence is the main point of interest: the code can be inspected, adapted and used independently of a single vendor.

Sovereignty score
69 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign
  • Jurisdiction SOV-210
    Headquartered in the US: CLOUD Act and FISA 702
  • Data residency SOV-3100
    No hosting in Europe (US)
  • Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-390
    Self-hostable: encryption keys under your own control
  • Freedom from lock-in SOV-680
    Open source: low switching costs
  • Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-665
    Source code auditable, forkable and self-hostable

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 13, 2026
Headquarters
US (US)Verified by hand
EU adequacy decision
Only for companies individually certified under the EU-US Data Privacy FrameworkVerified by hand
Sovereignty model
Open-source, distributedVerified by hand
Data hosting
USVerified by hand
Open-source
YesVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant
NoVendor-stated
Category
Type
Product
Website

How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Cloud Custodian

The European alternatives to Cloud Custodian come from our knowledge base of over 8,000 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

11 European FinOps & Cloud Cost Management vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with Cloud Custodian

Cloud Custodian is headquartered in the United States. US vendors fall under the CLOUD Act and FISA 702: US authorities can compel access to data, even when that data sits in a European data centre. That is the core of the jurisdictional exposure in our model.

Cloud Custodian hosts data outside the EU (US). Personal data therefore leaves the EU, which requires a transfer mechanism under the GDPR and pulls the data residency score down.

Cloud Custodian is open source. You can audit the source code, self-host the software and keep the encryption keys under your own control. Switching is easier because data and software are not tied to a single party.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Cloud Custodian together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Cloud Custodian?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Cloud Custodian include BoaviztAPI, Cloudchipr and CloudCockpit. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Cloud Custodian?

Yes. Open-source EU alternatives to Cloud Custodian include BoaviztAPI and kube-green. These keep your data fully under your own control and let you self-host if you want to.

Is Cloud Custodian GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Cloud Custodian is headquartered in US and hosts data in US. Its GDPR compliance is limited or unclear. For full EU data residency the EU alternatives on this page usually offer more certainty.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 13, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Digital sovereignty in FinOps & Cloud Cost Management

FinOps & Cloud Cost Management: Cloud cost visibility, optimisation and chargeback across multi-cloud and Kubernetes environments. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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8 European alternatives to Cloud Custodian — GDPR-compliant & EU-hosted · EU Sovereignty Score