3CX is a software-based business phone system (PBX) built on the SIP standard. It connects calls to the public telephone network or to VoIP providers and includes call recording, IVR, voicemail-to-email and call-centre features, alongside video conferencing and live chat. Users work through a web client, desktop and mobile apps or SIP phones, and a Microsoft Teams integration is available through direct routing. You can run the system yourself on your own infrastructure, have it hosted by 3CX, or have it hosted by a 3CX partner.
3CX is headquartered in Nicosia, Cyprus, which is inside the EU, and is a privately held company. Where your data ends up depends on the model you choose: a self-managed installation stays under your own control, while with hosting by 3CX or a partner that party operates the system. Ask which data centres and regions are used for hosted setups, and record the answer in your data processing agreement.