EU sovereignCloud IaaSHeadquarters: DE

netcup: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

netcup is a German hosting provider offering web hosting, domain registration and servers. The range includes vServers (VPS) on x86 and ARM64, root servers with dedicated CPU cores and root access, vGPU, local block storage, SOGo groupware for email, calendar and contacts, and, through netcup Enterprise, managed servers and a Managed Cloud Cluster. The service is aimed at individuals, developers and businesses.

netcup is a German company and has been part of the Anexia group, an Austrian cloud service provider, since November 2016; the site describes itself as "a company by Anexia". According to netcup, its European infrastructure is in Nuremberg, Vienna and Amsterdam, and it also has infrastructure in Manassas (Virginia, USA) and Singapore. If you want to keep data within the EU, choose a European location. netcup displays certifications including ISO 27001 and ISO 27701. The hosting services themselves are not open source.

See the 8 European alternatives ↓Assess your stack with netcup pre-selected

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Sovereignty score

59 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign

Jurisdiction SOV-2100
Headquartered in the EU: European law applies
Data residency SOV-350
Hosting inside and outside Europe (EU, US, OTHER)
Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-360
Key management with a European vendor
Freedom from lock-in SOV-640
Closed source: switching requires data migration
Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-645
Closed source, runtime with the vendor

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 9, 2026

Headquarters	DE (EU)Verified by hand
Sovereignty model	Vendor-hosted (EU)Verified by hand
Data hosting	EU, US, OTHERVerified by hand
Open-source	NoVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant	YesVendor-stated
Compliance documents	1 published, see belowVendor-stated
Hosting signal	netcup-AS - netcup GmbH, DE (DE)Technically measured
Category	Cloud IaaS
Type	Product
Website	netcup.de ↗

The hosting signal shows the network that serves the vendor's website, often a CDN, and not necessarily where the service or your data is hosted. How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to netcup

The European alternatives to netcup come from our knowledge base of over 6,800 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

84 European Cloud IaaS vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with netcup

netcup is headquartered in DE and therefore falls under European law: the GDPR, NIS2 and the Data Act. No foreign legislation can compel access to your data.

netcup hosts data in EU, US, OTHER. Exactly what stays within the EU — and what does not — is defined by the vendor's data processing agreement and sub-processor list, not by a setting you control yourself; check those documents for the precise scope, including backups, logs and support access.

netcup is closed source and hosted by the vendor. The encryption keys and the runtime sit with the vendor and switching requires data migration. Ask about bring-your-own-key, export options and open standards.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs netcup together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to netcup?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to netcup include 1984 Hosting, acens and Aiven. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to netcup?

Our list of EU alternatives to netcup is mostly commercial options. Browse the category on the map for open-source choices.

Is netcup GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

netcup is headquartered in DE (EU) and hosts data in EU, US, OTHER. That makes netcup an EU-sovereign choice in its own right; the EU alternatives on this page are comparable European tools.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 9, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

Security page / trust center: netcup.com/de

Provenance of the links above:Vendor-stated

Links checked on September 21, 2026.

Digital sovereignty in Cloud IaaS

Cloud IaaS: Infrastructure as a Service — virtual machines, storage, networking. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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