Non-EU vendorLow-code / No-codeHeadquarters: US

Tray.ai: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

Tray.ai is an orchestration platform for data and AI. It consists of Tray iPaaS, for integration, automation and MCP (Model Context Protocol), and Tray Helix, which lets teams deploy and govern apps they build with AI. Organisations use it to connect business applications and automate processes with a large set of connectors. The platform is delivered as a cloud service and was previously known as Tray.io.

According to its privacy policy, Tray.ai, Inc. has its headquarters in the United States (San Francisco) and a UK subsidiary, Plan.nr Ltd. The service is therefore subject to US jurisdiction, including the CLOUD Act. Tray operates in three segregated AWS regions: the US (default), the EU (Ireland) and APAC (Sydney), so customers can choose a European region. The privacy policy also mentions storage in the United Kingdom and Australia. Tray provides a data processing agreement as part of its standard service agreement. For European organisations, an EU region is a step towards data residency, but the provider remains American.

See the 8 European alternatives ↓Assess your stack with Tray.ai pre-selected

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Sovereignty score

27 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign

Jurisdiction SOV-210
Headquartered in the US: CLOUD Act and FISA 702
Data residency SOV-350
Hosting inside and outside Europe (US, EU, OTHER)
Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-320
Key management with a non-European vendor
Freedom from lock-in SOV-640
Closed source: switching requires data migration
Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-615
Closed source, runtime with the vendor

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked October 10, 2026

Headquarters	US (US)Verified by hand
EU adequacy decision	Only for companies individually certified under the EU-US Data Privacy FrameworkVerified by hand
Sovereignty model	Vendor-hosted (non-EU)Verified by hand
Data hosting	US, EU, OTHERVerified by hand
Open-source	NoVerified by hand
GDPR-compliant	YesVendor-stated
Category	Low-code / No-code
Type	Product
Website	tray.ai ↗

How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to Tray.ai

The European alternatives to Tray.ai come from our knowledge base of over 6,800 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

26 European Low-code / No-code vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

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Why digital sovereignty matters with Tray.ai

Tray.ai is headquartered in the United States. US vendors fall under the CLOUD Act and FISA 702: US authorities can compel access to data, even when that data sits in a European data centre. That is the core of the jurisdictional exposure in our model.

Tray.ai hosts data in US, EU, OTHER. Exactly what stays within the EU — and what does not — is defined by the vendor's data processing agreement and sub-processor list, not by a setting you control yourself; check those documents for the precise scope, including backups, logs and support access.

Tray.ai is closed source and hosted by the vendor. The encryption keys and the runtime sit with the vendor and switching requires data migration. Ask about bring-your-own-key, export options and open standards.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs Tray.ai together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to Tray.ai?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to Tray.ai include n8n, n8n and Automatisch. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to Tray.ai?

Yes. Open-source EU alternatives to Tray.ai include Automatisch and Vaadin. These keep your data fully under your own control and let you self-host if you want to.

Is Tray.ai GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

Tray.ai is headquartered in US and hosts data in US, EU, OTHER. The vendor states it is GDPR-compliant, but the data falls under non-EU jurisdiction. For full EU data residency the EU alternatives on this page usually offer more certainty.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on October 10, 2026.

Sources

Public sources used in the latest check of this record.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Digital sovereignty in Low-code / No-code

Low-code / No-code: Low-code and no-code platforms for application development and automation. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

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