Self-hosted / open sourcePassword ManagerHeadquarters: FR

LessPass: sovereignty score and 8 European alternatives

LessPass is a so-called stateless password manager. Instead of storing passwords, it calculates them each time from a website, a login and a single master password, so there is nothing to synchronise. The idea is based on the Master Password app. LessPass offers browser extensions for Chrome and Firefox, a command-line tool (installable via pip) and mobile apps for iOS, Android and F-Droid. The website also has a password generator, but the project recommends the extensions instead.

LessPass is open source under the GPL-3.0; the mobile app is dual-licensed (MPL 2.0 and GPLv3). The hosted LessPass server is now limited to existing users and new registrations are closed. Anyone who wants the server-backed storage feature has to host their own server. Because passwords are calculated rather than stored, using it without a server means no vault holding your data sits with a provider. The project documentation names no company, place of establishment or parent company.

See the 8 European alternatives ↓Assess your stack with LessPass pre-selected

Mastodon LinkedIn Bluesky X Email

Sovereignty score

94 / 1000 = high exposure
100 = sovereign

Jurisdiction SOV-2100
Headquartered in the EU: European law applies
Data residency SOV-3100
EU-only hosting
Cryptographic key sovereignty SOV-390
Self-hostable: encryption keys under your own control
Freedom from lock-in SOV-680
Open source: low switching costs
Source & runtime sovereignty SOV-4 · SOV-6100
Source code auditable, forkable and self-hostable

SOV codes: the matching objective in the European Commission's Cloud Sovereignty Framework. Official source

How the score is calculated

Facts and evidence

Last checked July 2, 2026

Headquarters	FR (EU)	Verified by hand
Data hosting	Self-hosted, e.g. in EU (your choice)	Verified by hand
Open-source	Yes	Verified by hand
GDPR-compliant	Yes	Vendor-stated
Hosting signal	CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US (US)	Technically measured
Category	Password Manager
Type	Product
Website	lesspass.com ↗

The hosting signal shows the network that serves the vendor's website, often a CDN, and not necessarily where the service or your data is hosted. How we verify · Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Top EU-based & GDPR-compliant alternatives to LessPass

The European alternatives to LessPass come from our knowledge base of over 6,200 vendors. We only list vendors headquartered in the EU or the EEA; fully European-owned vendors rank before vendors with a foreign owner. For each alternative you see the country, the open-source status and a short description.

Score per alternative: 0 = high exposure, 100 = sovereign

25 European Password Manager vendors are in the catalogue. View the whole category · Submit an alternative · View category on the map

Is LessPass one of many dependencies?

Score your whole stack in about three minutes. Free, no account needed.

Assess your stack →View a sample report (opens in a new tab)

Why digital sovereignty matters with LessPass

LessPass is headquartered in FR and therefore falls under European law: the GDPR, NIS2 and the Data Act. No foreign legislation can compel access to your data.

Data is hosted exclusively in the EU, so LessPass scores best on data residency.

LessPass is open source. You can audit the source code, self-host the software and keep the encryption keys under your own control. Switching is easier because data and software are not tied to a single party.

What this means for your organisation depends on your whole stack and context. The free assessment weighs LessPass together with your other vendors and gives a total score, a heatmap and the main risk drivers.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to LessPass?

It depends on your use case. Strong EU alternatives to LessPass include AuthPass, Avira Password Manager and Dashlane. On this page you can compare 8 EU alternatives by jurisdiction, data residency and open-source status.

Are there open-source alternatives to LessPass?

Yes. Open-source EU alternatives to LessPass include AuthPass, gopass, KeePass and KeePassXC. These keep your data fully under your own control and let you self-host if you want to.

Is LessPass GDPR-compliant and where is the data hosted?

LessPass is headquartered in FR (EU) and hosts data in EU. It is also open-source, so you can self-host it. That makes LessPass an EU-sovereign choice in its own right; the EU alternatives on this page are comparable European tools.

Details and sources

Verified by handHeadquarters, owner, hosting locations and licence have been checked by us against public sources. Free of charge and for every vendor, not a paid label. Nothing in this knowledge base is taken over automatically. Last checked on July 2, 2026.

Sources

This record was checked via the vendor's website and legal notice during the full audit of June and July 2026. Source links have been recorded per record since 20 September 2026.

Compliance evidence

The links below point to the vendor's own public documents. We only record what we found: a missing link means "not found publicly", not "not compliant".

No public compliance evidence has been recorded for this vendor yet. Do you know its DPA or subprocessor list? Something wrong? Suggest a correction

Cyber Resilience Act

Public signals that relate to the EU Cyber Resilience Act. They do not count towards the score. A missing line means "not found publicly".

We found none of these signals on the vendor's own site when we checked.

For products in scope of the CRA, CE marking is required from 11 December 2027; this cannot be checked yet.

Checked on October 9, 2026. What is the Cyber Resilience Act?

Digital sovereignty in Password Manager

Password Manager: Password vault — generate, store and autofill passwords. In this category the choice of vendor determines who has legal access to your data, where that data lives and how easily you can switch later.

Also in this category

See all →

Open in the alternatives dashboard Missing a vendor? Submit it Are you this vendor? You can also become a sponsor on the Password Manager page — with no effect on your score